🌄 🇮🇳*𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘*🙏

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🌄 🇮🇳*𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘*🙏
𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013
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*17 June (Friday)*
*Grishma Ritu* 
 *पक्ष* :: Krishnapaksh
 *Month*: Ashadha 3, (Purnimata)/ Jyeshta 18(Amanta)  
*Vikram Samvat* - 2079
 *Shaka Samvat* - 1944
 *Nakshatra* Uttara Ashadha (Till 9:56 am)
Shravana
 *Titi*: Tritiya (6:11 am)
Chaturthi/Panchami
*RahuKaal:* 10:47 AM – 12:27 PM

 *HEALTH TIPS* : Exercise to burn Side belly fat: https://youtu.be/nfG-0yznjUY ×××××××××××××××××××××××
 *TODAY'S TOP NEWS* 

1. The Election Commission of India issued a gazette notification for the 16th Presidential election. With this, the process to file nominations for the July 18 election has begun. The nominations can be filed till June 29 and the scrutiny of the papers will be held on June 30, while the votes will be counted on July 21.

2. Opposition parties adopt resolution to field common candidate for Presidential election for the upcoming Presidential election. The parties included Congress, Shiv Sena, NCP, SP, PDP, National Conference, TMC, RJD and DMK .

3. Dismissing rumours of a shortage of fuel, govt clarified that production of petrol and diesel in India is more than sufficient to take care of any demand surge. "This unprecedented growth has created some temporary logistics issues at local level. Oil Companies have geared up to tackle these issues by increasing...stocks," said govt. 

4. Congress leader Sachin Pilot was detained on his way to Congress headquarters on Wednesday amid protests over Rahul Gandhi’s questioning by the ED. Gandhi appeared before the ED for the third consecutive day today in connection with the National Herald case.

 (a) *What is The National Herald corruption case..?* It is the ongoing case in a Delhi court filed by Indian economist and politician Subramanian Swamy against politicians Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi, their companies and associated persons in 2012.

(b) As per the complaint filed in the court of the Metropolitan Magistrate, *ASSOCIATED JOURNALS LIMITED* (AJL) took an interest-free loan of ₹90.25 crore (US$12 million) from Indian National Congress. It is alleged that the loan was not repaid. Accusing them of misusing party funds to purchase a company that published the National Herald newspaper.

(c) The AJL was incorporated as a public limited company on November 20, 1937 under the Indian Companies Act, 1913, for the purpose of publication of newspapers in different languages.

 It started publishing newspapers such as “National Herald" in English, which was founded by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1938. The company also published two other dailies, Qaumi Awaz in Urdu and Navjeevan in Hindi, in addition to the National Herald.

5. The oil marketing companies have now increased the security deposit for new domestic LPG connections by Rs 750 starting from June 16. The new price stands at Rs 2,200 per connection.

6. Union Minister Nitin Gadkari inaugurates Industrial Decarbonization Summit 2022 in New Delhi.

7. *ANDHRA PRADESH* govt has taken a new step towards revolutionising the education system by signing an MoU with a private online education player. CM Jagan Reddy said the govt would provide tabs for the 4.7 lakh students of Class VIII, involving a cost of Rs 500 crore to enhance the digital knowledge and learning experience of government school children.

 8. *BIHAR*: Trains burnt in Agnipath protest, the maximum damage to public property and the bogies of trains set on fire by agitated crowds.

 9. *GUJARAT:* PM Modi is likely to visit Gujarat on June 18 to visit his mother, who will be turning 100 that day. 

10. *HARYANA* Education board declares Class 12 results, top 3 ranks secured by girls. Girls' pass percentage was 90.51%, while it was 83.96% for boys.

11. *HIMACHAL* : PM Modi has reached Dharamsala in Himachal Pradesh on 16 June to preside over the All India Chief Secretaries' Conclave being organized by NITI Aayog. 

12. *J&K* : Jammu and Kashmir, Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha launched the online helicopter booking service portal for Shri Amarnath Ji Yatra. Devotees can easily log on to Shrine Board’s website www.jksasb.nic.in for the booking of helicopter tickets for the Yatra.

13. *KARNATAKA* : The Bangalore Electricity Supply Company (BESCOM) has said it will add 140 EV chargers in the next six months in order to strengthen the electric vehicles' charging network. BESCOM MD P Rajendra Cholan said that tenders have been invited to set up 1,000 EV charging stations across Karnataka.

14. *MAHARASHTRA* : NCP chief Sharad Pawar refused to contest for the upcoming Presidential election.

15. *NAGALAND* : The Union Govt has approved additional Central assistance of over ₹1043 crore rupees under the National Disaster Response Fund to Rajasthan and Nagaland which were affected by drought during 2021-22. 

The High Level Committee under the Chairmanship of Home Minister Amit Shah has approved around one thousand four crore rupees for Rajasthan and over 39 crore rupees for Nagaland.

16. *PUNJAB* : National-level shooter and lawyer Sippy Sidhu 2015 murder case: CBI arrests daughter of Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court. Accused Kalyani Singh remanded in four-day CBI custody.

17. *TEALANGANA* : Congress activists protesting the Enforcement Directorate case on party leader Rahul Gandhi, on Thursday set fire to two-wheelers and damaged window panes of TSRTC buses during their ‘Chalo Raj Bhavan’ programme. The incident of former MP Renuka Chowdary grabbing a police officer by the collar of his shirt during the protest attracted nationwide attention.

18. The situation at IIIT-Basara, Telangana continued to be on the boil for the third straight day on Thursday with agitating students declaring that they have no intention of letting up on their stir until their demands are met.
  
19. *UTTAR PRADESH:* Supreme Court will hear a petition seeking directions to the UP govt to follow rules while carrying out demolitions in the state. The petition was filed by Jamiat Ulama-i-Hind. This comes days after authorities demolished the house of Prayagraj violence accused Javed Mohammed.

The Supreme Court on 16 June, Thursday asked the UP govt not to carry out demolition activities except in accordance with the procedure established by law. It has also granted three days' time to the State, to demonstrate how the recent demolitions were in compliance with the procedural and municipal laws. "Action will only be in accordance with law," it said.

20. Police in UP, Prayagraj will put up posters of people allegedly involved in the June 10 violence on roadsides and in public places to identify them, officials said. Police will also circulate these posters on social media platforms and their houses will also be attached. The violence broke out after Friday prayers over remarks against Prophet Muhammad.
×××××× *FINANCE* ××××××
*USD ₹78.02*
💷 *GBP ₹96.17*
*BSE Sensex* *51,495.79* 
*NIFTY* : *15,360.60*  

 1. Ministry of Finance held a meeting on 16 Jun with Chief Executives of Public Sector Banks, Public Sector Insurance Companies and Financial Institutions in New Delhi to identify ways for supporting the Agniveers after completion of their tenure of duty in Armed Forces.

During the meeting, it was decided that all these financial institutions would explore employment opportunities for ‘Agniveers’ in suitable capacities based on their educational qualifications and skills through suitable benefits and relaxations.  

The existing government schemes such as MUDRA and Stand Up India would be leveraged for extending such support to ‘Agniveers’.

2. The 47th Meeting of the GST Council will be held on 28th and 29th of this month in Srinagar.

3. India's overall exports in May surged 24% to 62.21 billion dollars
India’s overall.

××× *ENTERTAINMENT* ×××
1. Actor Sonu Sood rescued a man stuck in Thailand. Recently, a person named Sahil Khan took to Twitter seeking the actor's help. Replying to him, Sood stated that he'll send the tickets. On June 13, Sahil tweeted, "Finally reached India...true gem @SonuSood." 

2. Actor Sidharth Malhotra shared few pictures of a bike ride with Sadhguru for 'Save Soil Movement' on social media. 

3. Aamir Khan will reportedly host a reunion party at his home as Lagaan completed 21 years. To celebrate the legacy of the film.

4. Maharashtra, actor Ketaki Chitale (29 yrs), who was in jail for more than a month for allegedly sharing an objectionable post on veteran political leader Sharad Pawar gets bail.

She has been granted bail on a surety amount of 25,000 rupees. However, Ketaki will remain in jail as she has several other cases against her for which the bail hearing is scheduled on 21st of June.
××××××× *DEFENCE*××××××

1. Agnipath scheme age limit raised to 23 from 21 for the first year amid protests. The first Agnipath entry rally recruitment will start from September – Oct 2022.

Military officials said the new system would help bring down the average age of the armed forces. In the Army, the average age would drop from 32 to 26.

2. Congress leader Rahul Gandhi reacted to the new military recruitment model 'Agnipath', stating that it will reduce the 'operational effectiveness of the armed forces'. "The BJP government must stop compromising the dignity, traditions, valour and discipline of our forces," he tweeted. 'Agnipath' proposes to employ aspirants (below officer rank) in the military for four years.

3. The 12-day long joint military exercise between India and Bangladesh ‘Sampriti’ culminated after a validation exercise at Jashore in Bangladesh. Chief of General Staff of Bangladesh Army, GOC 55 Division and GOC 20 Mountain Division of Indian Army were present during the closing ceremony.

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*Telegram Link.*
https://t.me/joinchat/UcN4VTpKsS42MzVl
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✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××××

1. External Affairs Ministry India hosted ASEAN Foreign Ministers and Secretary General for a Special ASEAN-India Foreign Ministers’ Meeting (SAIFMM) to commemorate 30 years of ASEAN-India Dialogue Relations.

2. The Special ASEAN-India Foreign Ministers’ Meeting was co-chaired by External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Singapore Dr. Vivian Balakrishnan. The Meeting was also attended by Foreign Ministers of Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam and representatives of Foreign Ministers from Lao PDR, Philippines and Thailand along with Secretary General of ASEAN.

3. India and Japan held Finance Dialogue in New Delhi to exchange their views on the macro-economic situation, financial system, financial digitalization and investment environment in both the countries.

4. The 2nd round of Foreign Office Consultations between India and Tanzania was held in New Delhi on 16 June. Both sides expressed satisfaction over the growth in bilateral trade, which touched 4.5 billion US dollars for 2021-22.

The discussions were led on the Indian side by Joint Secretary (E&SA) in the Ministry of External Affairs Puneet Kundal and on the Tanzanian side by Director (Asia & Australasia), Ministry of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation Amb. Caesar C. Waitara.

××××××××××××××××××××××××
🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍
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1. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that Russia's territorial ambitions aren't limited to Ukrainian cities but rather stretch to capital cities of Poland and Bulgaria, Warsaw and Sofia. He made these remarks while virtually addressing Czech Republic's parliament, seeking additional sanctions by EU against Russia.

2. WHO is looking into reports that the monkeypox virus is present in the semen of patients, to check the possibility that the disease could be sexually transmitted, but the most frequent mode of transmission is associated with skin-to-skin contact.

3. French troops in Mali have captured a senior member of the Islamic State militant group, Oumeya Albakaye. French Armed Forces Ministry said. He was captured on the intervening night of June 11-12 close to the border between Mali and Niger.

4. US central bank has announced its biggest interest rate rise in nearly 30 years to rein in surging inflation. The Federal Reserve said it would increase its benchmark rate by three-quarters of a percentage point to a range of 1.5 percent to 1.75 percent.
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🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS*
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1. In cricket, India will take on South Africa in the fourth T20I of the ongoing five-match series at the Saurashtra Cricket Association Stadium in Rajkot. The match will begin at 7.00 P.M. 

2. BCCI : Board of Control for Cricket in India, announced Hardik Pandya as captain of India squad for T20I series against Ireland. while pacer Bhuvneshwar Kumar has been named vice-captain.

3. *INDONESIAN OPEN SUPER 1000* Badminton Tournament, India's H. S. Prannoy registered a streight set win against Angus Ng Ka Long of Hong Kong and stormed into quarter-final round. He beat Angus Ng Ka Long by 21-11, 21-18

4. women's doubles, Indian duo of Ashwini Ponnappa and Sikki Reddy was defeated by China’s top seed Chen Qing Chen and Jia Yi Fan by 21-16,21-13. In Men’s doubles, pair of Dhruv Kapila and MR Arjun will take on China’s unseeded Liu Yu Chen and Ou Xuan Yi.
       
India’s top shuttlers P. V. Sindhu, Lakshya Sen and Kidambi Srikanth exited in the first round.

5. Indian para-powerlifters Manpreet Kaur and Parmjeet Kumar have won bronze medals on the opening day of World Para-powerlifting 2022 Asia Oceania Open Championships at Pyeongtaek in South Korea

6. William Porterfield, who captained Ireland in most matches, retires from international cricket. led Ireland to 76 victories in 172 international matches. He scored 5,480 runs in 212 international matches between 2006 and 2022
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*UTTAR PRADESH* : Lucknow
 *Gvnr* : Anandiben Patel
 *CM* : Yogi Adityanath (BJP)
 *Formed* : 24 Jan 1950
*Dist* : 75
*🥇Gold ₹52,490 @10gm 24 (Krt)*
🥈 *Silver ₹61,150@ Kg*
⛽ *Petrol ₹96.44/Ltr*
⛽ *Diesel ₹89.64/Ltr*
*LPG : ₹ 1,062/14.2 Kg*
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Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ
🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳
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 Hampi is an ancient village in the south Indian state of Karnataka. The Group of Monuments at Hampi, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It’s dotted with numerous ruined temple complexes from the Vijayanagara Empire. The temples of Hampi, its monolithic sculptures and monuments, attract the traveler because of their excellent workmanship. On the south bank of the River Tungabhadra is the 7th-century Hindu Virupaksha Temple, near the revived Hampi Bazaar. A carved stone chariot stands in front of the huge Vittala Temple site. Southeast of Hampi, Daroji Bear Sanctuary is home to the Indian sloth bear.
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*😀Thought of the day*
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 A successful man is one who can lay a firm foundation with the bricks others have thrown at him. =======================
*JOKE OF THE DAY*
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   *Teacher* : what's difference between Seniors & Juniors?

 *Pappu* : समुंद का नसजिक जो रहते है वो seniors (sea+nears) & जु का नसजिक जो रहते है वो Juniors (Zoo+nears)🤪😜
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*😳WHY❓❓❓*
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  *Why do medical emblems often depict a snake or serpent?* 

The two snakes wrapped around a winged staff

According greek mythology a snake as magical benevolent creature able to cure patients just by touch ..!

In Greek mythology, Hermes was a messenger between the gods and humans (which explains the wings) and a guide to the underworld (which explains the staff). The Greeks regarded snakes as sacred and used them in healing rituals to honor

Snake venom is also used to prepare medicine.
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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻
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   *Vāsanā* वासना: Behavioural tendency or karmic imprint which influences the present behaviour of a person.
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 🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ =======================
  *How Does Refrigerator Works?* 🧊

The simple principle on how does a refrigerator is the Gases get hotter when you compress them into less volume because you have to push their energetic molecules together. When you expand a gas, it is suddenly able to occupy much more volume. The heat energy its molecules contain is now divided over a much bigger volume of space, so the temperature of the gas falls (it gets cooler). The other principle at work in a refrigerator is that when you have two things that are different temperatures that touch or are near each other, the hotter surface cools and the colder surface warms up. This is a law of physics called the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

Tetrafluoroethan gas which is the mixture of hydrogen, fluorine and carbon is used in the mechanical compressor and gets pushes out due to high pressure and passes through metal coil, dissipate heat into air and reaches to expansion valve and gets cool, later it enters into evaporator coils, these coils absorbs heat and keeps the refrigerator cool, the gas in the evaporator coil forms into liquid and again enters into compressor..

This is the vapour compression cycle of a refrigerator.
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💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY*
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 *17 June - World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought* (International)

Since 1995, this day is observed to spread awareness about international cooperation to combat desertification and the effects of drought.
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Normal temperature of human body: *36.5–37.5 °C (97.7–99.5 °F)*
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 *BORN TODAY* 🐣💐
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 Kailash Nath Katju (17 June 1887 – 17 February 1968) was a prominent politician of India.
He was the Governor of Orissa and West Bengal, the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, the Union Home Minister and the Union Defence Minister. He was also one of India's most prominent lawyers.
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 🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*
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 *Between rock and hard place*  

Between two dangers, unable to make a decision.
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  *ANTONYMS* 
   DIALOGUE x SILENCE

 *SYNONYMS* 

    HARASS = irritate, molest
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🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*
(kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts🙏🏻) =======================
  *Symbolic meaning of Lord Vishnu resides on serpent Ananta Sesha in the ocean.* 

 *Ocean* symbolically means - Represents mind with infinite *thoughts* and *opportunities* .

The *snake* or Anantha Shesha is represented as our *desires/ego/mind* which is ever changing. Lord Vishnu resting on our desires/mind/ego. It means we should control them and manage accordingly. 

Goddess *Laksmi* is at the feet of Lord Vishnu indicates, To keep our life functioning *(money/gold/valuables)* at the feet. Means richness should not raise our EGO and desires

 *Sudharshana* Chakra indicates *time* , *Gadha* ayudh indicates *Strength* & *Bhramma* on lotus represents *life* .

On a bed of snakes, Lord Vishnu is so cool & so calm. It indicates no matter whatever the problem in life one needs to be calm, be cool and face it.
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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺
( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) =======================
 *LEMON AND HONEY WATER* functions as a natural detox drink and it provides us with an instant energy while detoxifying the body. Honey & Lemon with Lukewarm water on an empty stomach boosts energy. This drink is a natural energy booster providing you with a quick source of energy during the workout or exercise regimen. 

 *PROMOTES DIGESTION* : Lemon and honey in warm water is an ideal drink to alleviate constipation and for promoting digestion. This drink is beneficial in cleansing the colon and getting rid of the undigested food and toxins from the body.
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*Regards*
*CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ..*.✒️
÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapath*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷

*🙏PLZ FOLLOW the GOVT. NORMS, MAINT SOCIAL DISTANCE, KEEP YOURSELF ©YOUR FAMILY SAFE🌼*

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